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| On International issues: | |
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"House by the beach", 3 minutes, 2010 Flamenco music: Anibal Palazolo | Siblings: Niki and Eva Lapithi .The Euro-Mediterranean program (Barcelona Process) started in 1995. It aims for stability, security, co-operation and free-trade in the Mediterranean basin. Still waiting for its implementation. List of animosities among Mediterranean countries:Greece and Turkey |Turkey and Syria |Iran and Turkey |Lebanon and Syria |Cyprus and Turkey |Morocco and Saharawi |Basque Country with Spain |Corsica with France |Turkey within itself |Egypt within itself |Algeria within itself |Israel with ALL its neighbors |Libya with the rest of the world |Balkan countries with each other: Croatia, Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina.Just a thought. Is the weight of Mediterranean home-problems preventing the implementation of the Barcelona Process? Taking your house for a walk. One long walk. Two siblings are burdened with carrying the weight of their “house by the beach”. Mediterranean countries’ home-problems (and their animosities) seem to be preventing the implementation of the Barcelona Process. |
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Project by: Enemies in Collaboration (A Collaborative thinking process by Lia Lapithi Shukuroglou and Isin Onol) "The Grass is Greener on the Other Side", Multi channel video installation. This project is a work in progress, emerged from our correspondences of last two years and is mainly concerned about the issues around democracy, division, polarization, paranoia, and as an invisible layer, Cyprus and Turkey. It is an invisible layer, because it concentrate on everywhere else but these two countries. This is because, we argue that Cyprus is not the “problem” itself, as it is often stated, but rather a symptom of a larger sickness of the globe... Human race produces cities, countries, with concrete constructions, which led the new generations tend to forget the fact that indeed globe is on move, in its own time, as a natural organism, underneath the constructions that perfectly cover the very surface of it. Through education, generations are also introduced to the borders of the present settings of the countries. As a paradoxical term “border” simply implies to its own uncertainty, temporality and its desperate, or even pathetic attempt for its existence. As oppose to this notion, every generation encounters at least few changes on these border settings among nations. These border changes may not affect many people’s lives if the situation far away, and can be ignored tranquilly, or accepted with no trouble, however, within the interconnected areas, the change does not occur very smoothly, just like a modern couple who divorces very friendly, sharing the possessed goods, and decides to stay as friend after their separation. The divisions of countries are rather bloody, scary, creating all sort of traumas and fears within the society, damaging the life in every accept, sadly, dramatically, frighteningly. More than the border changes themselves, the very fear of this possible experience support a lot the power struggles of the notions. There are many, if not all, societies on the earth are currently facing this fear of division simultaneously having paranoia of possible games around their country. Renouncing the reliability of the politics, and their communication tools, following to each given information, their controversies, conspiracy theories, contradictory oppositions are as well spread rapidly. Every information is suspected for its possibility to be spread around for the sake of these games... What happens to the nations when their fear eventually become true. When they experience all these traumas, violence, death, the split in their families as a consequence of new borders, etc. Does the fear finally end? Or does the paranoia even gets bigger? There, to protect, at least, the newly shaped borders, a further, and even bigger, a desperate attempt starts up. This nation gets engaged with stronger means of defence, arming. The society gets more nationalist, chauvinist, and more hateful, more fearful against “the other”. Then the history gets shaped, on each side differently. Subjective stories get transmitted between the generations. How long does it take to recover, forget and forgive? Is it ever possible? How does it become possible to interact between individuals, while their countries are “enemies” at the governmental level? The Grass is Greener on the Other Side, finds its metaphor, “the cow”, to indicate the absurdity of the desperate attempt of separating nations, within these separated areas establishing and deconstructing “democracies”. The cows have been filmed at geographies that are struggling with the traumatic traces or the devastating paranoia of division or of lack of a properly functioning democracy. Being one of the most innocent animals, hardly harmful, only beneficial to human kind, cows, unluckily represent stupidity, clumsiness, roughness, and ludicrousness to human as they live on their own pace in peace and tranquillity. Very much intriguing as an image; and visible due to their sizes; easily reachable for their omnipresence, they can be a symbol of every single social establishment. Fair enough, they are the symbol of Switzerland, the centre of “democracy”. In the multi channel video installation we see cows from varying geographies. Each of them gives an idea on the socio-economical conditions of the country that stuck over those geographies. For each cow, its “country of origin” is subtly determined either by background sound or by a characteristic landscape. Among them, we see a mature Swiss lawyer, giving an historical account about “the Jura problem”, (another “problem” area, although not as internationally notorious as Cyprus), making the definition of the Swiss democracy. We hardly hear him among the cacophony created by the cow videos. The Swiss father is put in position to teach the careless cows some democracy lesson but they do not listen to him as they are concerned about a more major issue, the food. The cows have been filmed, in Cyprus, Israel, Croatia, Switzerland, Germany, Oman and Qatar and they continue being filmed in other locations... |
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"Arabia-Middle East" (two screen installation) 2011, 10 minutes. For Centuries Arabia has excited the interest and inspired the imagination of Western countries. Use the word Arabia and a set of images is instantly conjured; Queen of Sheba, camel caravans of frankincense, dhows laden with pearls, ruins of empires, 1001 nights, even desert falconry… and then there is how today’s media stereotypes the Middle East.
Visually and aesthetically
these two screens are not compatible and each viewed by turning one’s
back to the other (2-chanel screen installation on two separate video
projections on opposite walls of exhibition space). Cut off broken feather. Replace with another falcons feather (as prosthetic). Use masking tape to hold apart the rest of the feathers on wing. Use kebab stick to make a connecting bridge between the new the old feather. Cover with glue and reset. Steam-iron the fixed wing. Screen 2: My name is Khan, I am a Muslim, I am not a terrorist. Panoramic view of Muscat, off a highway. Khan drives back singing “It’s my life” and other old pop western hits. |
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"From Limassol-Cyprus to Wenzhou-China", Video: 6 minutes, 36 seconds. Part 1: Limassol is famous in Cyprus for its Carnival, this custom going back to pagan rituals. The Limassol Carnival festival is a ten-day period of fun and eating, prior to fifty days of fasting, before Orthodox Easter. ... starting with an entrance parade of the King Carnival, followed by floats with the serenade and other masqueraded groups. Dressing up as Chinese is an annual favorite. Part 2: Jiangxinyu Island is located in the middle reaches of the Oujiang River north of Wenzhou-China. The island is known as the 'Penglai (a fabled abode of immortals) of the Oujiang River' due to its beautiful natural sceneries, cultural and historical sties and its location. It is one of the four most renowned islands in China. The other three islands are Gulangyu, Dongmen(Fujian) and Orchid(Taiwan). It is a popular destination for Chinese newlyweds to take their photos, usually dressed in western attire. |
| Cyprus issues videos: | |
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"Should I stay or should I go now?", 1 min, 2006 Cyprus has been described as the most militarized countries in the world, 19 soldiers per squared kilometer. Third highest world weapon holding 891000 per 1 million people.
The film was inspired after the Cyprus border opened in 2003. A playful, darkly humorous short film loaded with contradictions and symbols. With the border as a background, the protagonist sings the words of the Clash out-of tune, while running in heels on a treadmill which is symbolic of the isolated islander, as well as the Cyprus problem that seems to go nowhere. |
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“Electricity” 2:30 min, 2006 “Electricity”is part of a Tetralogy of four interconnected short films on contemporary Cyprus, including ”Rabbits have no memory”, “Marinated Crushed Olives” and “Should I stay or should I go now?”. The films oscillate between narrative politics, archive documentary and the experimental. This short experimental documentary starts with CyBC-radio music of Occupied Cyprus, continues with electricity manufacturing sounds and ends with an Ottoman military march beat. An experimental documentary of the islands separate identities, impregnated with my own personal sadness and disbelief; the last time I felt sad was when the largest flag in the world, 1000m, was placed in my back garden. The flag is on the North Pentadactylos Mountain, the Turkish National flag and has written underneath ‘so happy to be a Turk’ and in reverse colors is the ‘Turkish-Cypriot’ Republic flag. This flag all through every night at 8pm lights up and is extremely provocative to an unresolved Cyprus problem. <from 1963 to 1974 the Turkish Cypriots were given free electricity. This continued also after the invasion of the Turkish army in 1974 at a cost of US dollars343 million, even though apart from the Turkish Cypriots the consumers now included the Turkish occupation forces. The Cypriot authorities still supply the occupied areas and their army with their energy needs>.
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"Rabbits have no memory", 1min 55 sec, 2006 The film, enigmatic, abstract, a puzzle to be decoded, with minimal clues of “Cypriots” which most of them might even be false (casino, displaced persons (refugees) housing, rabbit, barking dogs, gun point +shot) and a text, a memory reading by a ‘patronising neo-colonial’ visiting Cyprus. The British colonists lacked respect for the Cypriots, and this British superiority may not only be read in W.Hepworth Dixon “British Cyprus” (1887) but also in Durrell’s “Bitter Lemons” (1957). This is a story of his experiences on Cyprus between 1953 and 1956--first as a visitor, then as a homeowner and teacher, and finally as press advisor (spy?) to a government on the verge of revolution. In brief, Durrell characterises the Cypriots as happy childlike innocents, misled by “demagogues” and the “envenomed insinuations of the Athens Radio». The English, on the other hand, are seen as always concerned with the good of the charges that they have been entrusted with. He writes about Cypriots: “…. It was unreal. One has seen rabbits scatter like this at the report of a gun, only to re-emerge after half an hour and timidly come out to grass again- unaware that the hunter is still there, still watching. Civilians have no memory. Each new event comes to them on a fresh wave of time, pristine and newly delivered with all its wonder and horror brimming with novelty.” L.Durrell “Bitter Lemons “ 1957p.196 |
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"C h a n g e o f a ι r | Αέρας αλλαγής | Ηava değişimi", 1:50 minutes, 2009 The text below simply describes a post-solution era if accepted in a January 2010 plebiscite by the Cyprus population. In the 3 official languages of Cyprus. Welcome to our new bi-communal, bi-zonal federation. We wish you an enjoyable stay and a safe onward journey. Καλώς ήρθατε στη νέα μας δικοινοτική, διζωνική ομοσπονδία. Σας ευχόμαστε μια ευχάριστη διαμονή και καλή συνέχεια. Yeni iki toplumlu, iki bölgeli federasyona hoşgeldiniz. Ziyaretinizin keyifli, yolculuğunuzun devamının güvenli olmasını dileriz. |
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"It
is Spring-time and I am still living in Cyprus"
2 min,
2008. The film shows glimpses of Ledra Street being a reflection of the recent history of Cyprus. Ledra Street is in the centre of the last divided city of Europe, Nicosia that had been closed off since 1963 and re-opened in spring 2008. An allegory on the way we live today is portrayed via the father and son cycling through the new check-point passage from one side of Ledra Street to the other. Cypriots are overall peace-loving people, in the film, the father and son do not sing in their local language, a reflection of how “adaptive” the Cypriots have had to become as a result of the millennia of the occupation of different forces and colonial powers. |
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"Reasons for War", 3 minutes Religion and Nationalism are often used as excuses for War. The film explores the Greek-Cypriot dual identity to their Ethnic and Religious origin. Symbolic to this, is the Greek celebrations of March 25 that is both a National (revolution against the Turks) and religious holiday (Annunciation). Situated across the church, checkpoint (Charlie) in Nicosia shows the inherent tension of Cyprus bi-ethnic state. The nostalgic “Torn between two lovers” song is superimposed throughout the film, a 70’s tune of a time long ago, perhaps a longing to be able to live together. Many wonder whether Cyprus political problems are fueled so as to ensure that the “great powers” can better control the island, and its strategic position in the Middle East. |
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"Cyprus, a Cowboy Frontier Land" 2:10 min,
2008 A clip of Americans’ moving towards the frontier line from a clip of the film Tombstone by George Cosmatos (1993) is superimposed with CyBC archive showing Cypriots moving either side of the demarcation line in 2004. UN peace-keeping forces in the dead-zone are overlooking the crossing. As the “government” of the occupied North of Cyprus is not recognised by any country other than Turkey, there are no extradition treaties between this area and the rest of the world. As a result it has become a haven for villains escaping justice from the rest of the world, a “wild west”. Note: Greek film director George Cosmatos was raised in Cyprus and was a close friend of my father’s. In Cyprus, he filmed Exodus in 1960 (with Paul Newman), though he was best known for the 1993 western Tombstone, Rambo II and Cobra. |
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"14 Demosthenous street", 4 min, 2007, Greek (with French subtitles) The film records a tour of a house in South Cyprus in which the enclaved children stayed during their secondary schooling prior to the re-opening of the first and only Greek gymnasium in the Rizocarpaso in Northern occupied Cyprus. No traces of the children’s’ stay are found in this renovated house, merely second hand memories past down to the new owners, which have tried to keep some of the old features of the house. The film touches upon living in partition times where traces of dislocation can be found even in the most unexpected places, a common suburbia house in 14 Demosthenous street. After the 1974 war, there were about 20.000 mainly Greek-Cypriots that were cut-off in the Northern Karpass area. These people remained in their village in the hope that following the cease-fire, they would be able to carry on with their normal life. By 2006 only 518 people, mostly elderly, remain there. |
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"Taking a bird for a walk", 3 min, 2007 In all the recorded history there has never been one day that a battle hasn’t raged somewhere in the world. Peace is very elusive… A short, seemingly insignificant journey. A 9 year old boy tries to take a dove for a walk. He has lured the bird by feeding it along the way. Two doves then fight for the food trying to balance on the boys shoulder, the dominant one stays on. The bird is indeed hard to lure…one minute he has it and the next it is gone. |
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"History in the making", 3:30 min, 2008 In the foreground a poet/journalist gives a monologue as if reading from a text that has never been written. History is lost in the torrent of information. He begins with 4 dates, 2 are only correct that alludes to the hush-up, omissions, historical inaccuracies, mistakes and avoidance of giving emphasis to the facts. Important word symbol is that of the “mouth” that is the oral passing down of history from generation to generation, although this includes all the variations and distortions, arbitrary falsifications that occur while re-telling stories. Apart from words, images from PIO (Public Information Office) archive scroll in the background taken prior to the war until recent events, mostly from demonstrations by Greek Cypriots to cross over the divide, from peaceful times and from newspaper articles on history textbooks for secondary education. Through the reality of the image and the subjective intentions of the poet/journalist, the viewer is called to reflect on the recent past history of Cyprus and to materialize the making of tomorrow’s history. If peaceful living is to be accomplished in Cyprus, which images/books shall be selected to be taught to the new generation?? |
| Past works: | |
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"Grafting/All my children", 3 min, 2005. Grafting is a term used when a different variety is ‘attached’ onto a rootstock. It is used mainly on fruit trees to spread out the different varieties to mature at different times or to improve the original tree’s performance. It is an allegory to what constitutes today a family (tree). i.e. family whatever this means in this mutated era. The film is split in 3 parts. The left screen shows raw 1998 video footage of children and friends which were asked to sit in front of a camera and eat a pear with a large knife in any manner they pleased. The middle screen: A grafting technique was used in an urban tree but instead of using real buds, metal, large stainless steel prosthetic blooms were grafted onto the tree branches by a professional agronomist. The right screen: A pear passing/looping through time. A line then begins to join the 3 windows of the children from the left side, through the grafted tree to the right side, where the same 3 children, 7 years on, in a green-house, appear doing the same ‘exercise’ of eating a pear. The film ends with a humorous animation of a tribal pest dance. |
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“26 Weeks”, 9 min, 2003 A partly autobiographical film, as a pregnancy defect cannot be detected until the 26th week. Amongst medical installations and walking on a salt lake the artist with child recalls the waiting... Salt, water, weaving, utopian visions, you are in my eyes, learn by imitation… |
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“Operating Theatres” interactive CD-Rom, 2000 Visit 8 Operating Theatres and click on a short video in each of the 8 operating room: Eye Operation/ Endoscopy/ Gastric Binding/ Nose Operation/ Gender Blending/ Leg Operation/ Split-brain and Cryonics). All eight videos can be played separately as short films. |
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“The Enchanted pear tree” 3 min, 2000 Woman eating a provocative pear with story/ text based from Le Ciento Novelle antike 1525 by Carlos Gualteruzzi and music Canario Lute transcription from Negri. |
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“The hole”, 1 min, 1999 An abstract short on entrapment, time passing, and escapement. |